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Sunday, March 6, 2011

MG ZT Full-Size Cars

MG ZT 190

MG ZT Full-Size Cars


MG ZT Full-Size Cars ~ MG ZT 190
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MG ZT 190 Cars

MG ZT 190

MG ZT Full-Size Cars

The MG ZT is a high-performance MG-branded version of the Rover 75 executive car, produced by MG Rover at their Longbridge plant in Birmingham from 2001 to 2005. An estate version, the MG ZT-T, was also available. Styling is similar to the 75, although uprated springs and chassis modifications make for a far firmer ride. Production of the cars ceased in 2005 amidst financial turmoil at MG Rover.

A Full-Size Cars is a marketing term used in North America for an automobile larger than a mid-size car. In the United States, the EPA uses "large car" to denote full-size cars.

Full-size cars are usually denoted for their length, nearing 5,000 mm (197 in) in basic sedans, with luxury models often tending to reach 5,250 mm (207 in). Previously, a wheelbase greater than 2,790 mm (110 in) was the criterion. The term first appeared in the early 1960s to define what also became known as "standard" size cars from the new compact and intermediate models then being introduced. Full-size is also defined in space measurement as greater than 3,300 L (120 ft³) of interior volume.

Use of the term in North America became popular (and necessary) after the introduction of compacts by the US "Big Three" for the 1960 model year, and then a few years later the introduction of what became known as mid sized cars. While length and wheelbase varied (increasing over time) being considered full sized required a width as close as practical to the 80 inch width limit over which the federal government required vehicles to have clearance lights. The term was most correctly applied to cars close to the width limit carrying nameplates of "The Low Priced Three", Chevrolet, Ford, and Plymouth.

Manufacturers hoped their slightly more expensive brands such as Pontiac, Mercury, and Dodge, would be perceived by the public as more desirable than a full sized car even in situations where they weren't any larger. But while the difference between a full sized car, a basic large Chevrolet, Ford, or Plymouth, and a luxury car such as Cadillac, Lincoln, or Imperial, was clear, both manufacturers and consumers had difficulty classifying those in between, such as large Pontiacs, Mercurys, or Dodges. Manufacturers contributed to the lack of distinction by reaching into the lower price ranges with what had previously been considered medium priced brands.

For 1977, General Motors downsized its full-sized (and higher priced) cars, with overall width cut from approximately 80 inches to the mid-70 inch range. Chevrolet, Pontiac, and the less expensive Oldsmobile and Buick models had a 116 inch wheel base. More expensive Oldsmobile and Buick models, plus the Cadillac had a 119 inch wheelbase but no more width. The cars sold less well than the 1976 models. GM and Chrysler downsized for 1979, Chrysler even building its downsized car on a modified version of its long running mid size platform, which was comparable in size to the new platforms designed by GM and Ford. By this time, a huge increase in gasoline prices had made it difficult to sell any large cars, downsized or not. Chrysler had the huge misfortune of introducing two consecutive new designs of its largest cars, in 1974 and 1979, during times when gasoline prices suddenly increased.

EPA interior and trunk volume categories for the most part resulted in mid size, full size, and luxury cars common in the mid 70s all being classified as large cars. The 80s Plymouth Gran Fury, Dodge Diplomat, and Chrysler Fifth Avenue, classified as large cars at the time, were derived from the Dodge Aspen and Plymouth Volare, originally marketed as compacts.

While many modern cars are referred to as full size, they don't qualify for the term as used in the 60s and 70s. Consumer acceptance of large SUVs approaching 80 inches in width shows interest remains in vehicles capable of three across seating with reasonable comfort, a strong point of a true full size car. A true full sized car produced with today technology, would provide this functionality with the additional advantages of better handling and fuel economy due to being lower than a large wide SUV.


Related : MG ZT Full-Size Cars From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, MG ZT 190

Saturday, January 22, 2011

MG MGA 1500

MG ZT 190

MG MGA 1500


MG A 1500 ~ MG ZT 190 Cars
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MG ZT 190 Cars

MG ZT 190

MG MGA 1500

The 1489 cc engine produced 68 hp (51 kW) at first, but was soon uprated to 72 hp (54 kW). Lockheed hydraulic drum brakes were used on all wheels. A coupe version was also produced, bringing the total production of standard MGA to 58,750.

An early open car was tested by the British magazine The Motor in 1955 had a top speed of 97.8 mph (157.4 km/h) and could accelerate from 0–60 mph (97 km/h) in 16.0 seconds. A fuel consumption of 26.7 miles per imperial gallon (10.6 L/100 km; 22.2 mpg-US) was recorded. The test car cost £844 including taxes.


MG MGA 1500

MGA 1500 showing the early style rear lights. (The amber indicators are a modern addition).
Production
: 1955–1959 (58,750 made)
Engine(s) : 1489 cc B-Series I4



Related : MG MGA 1500 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, MG ZT 190 Cars

Thursday, January 20, 2011

MG MGA

MG ZT 190

MG MGA


MG MGA ~ MG ZT 190 Cars
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MG ZT 190 Cars

MG ZT 190

MG MGA

The MGA is a sports car produced by MG division of the British Motor Corporation from 1955 to 1962.

The MGA replaced the older T-type cars and represented a complete styling break from the older vehicles. The car was officially launched at the Frankfurt Motor Show of 1955. It was replaced by the MGB when production ceased in July 1962. Through that time, BMC sold 101,081 units, the vast majority of which were exported with only 5869 cars sold on the home market, the highest export percentage of any British car.

The design dates back to 1952 when MG designer Syd Enever created a streamlined body for George Philips' TD Le Mans car. The problem with this car was the high seating position of the driver because of the limitations of using the TD chassis. A new chassis was designed with the side members further apart and the floor attached to the bottom rather than the top of the frame sections. A prototype was built and shown to the BMC chairman Leonard Lord. Lord turned down the idea of producing the new car as he had just signed a deal with Donald Healey to produce Austin-Healey Cars two weeks before. Falling sales of the traditional MG models caused a change of mind and the car, initially to be called the UA-series, was brought back. As it was so different from the older MG models it was called the MGA, the "first of a new line" to quote the contemporary advertising. There was also a new engine available so the car did not have the originally intended XPAG unit but was fitted with the BMC corporate B-Series type allowing a lower bonnet line.

It was a body-on-frame design and used the straight-4 "B series" engine from the MG Magnette saloon driving the rear wheels through a 4 speed gearbox. Suspension was independent with coil springs and wishbones at the front and a rigid axle with semi-elliptic springs at the rear. Steering was by rack and pinion and was not power assisted. The car was available with either wire spoked or steel disc road wheels.



MG MGA

Manufacturer MG Cars
Production : 1955-1962 (101,081 made)
Assembly : Abingdon, England
Predecessor : MG TF
Successor : MGB
Class : Sports Car
Body style(s) : 2-door roadster, 2-door coupe
Layout : FR layout
Wheelbase : 94 in (2388 mm)
Length : 156 in (3962 mm)
Width : 58 in (1473 mm)
Height : 50 in (1270 mm)
Curb weight : 1988 pounds (902 kg)



Related : MG MGA From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, MG ZT 190 Cars

Wednesday, January 19, 2011

MG KN Magnette

MG ZT 190

MG KN Magnette


MG KN Magnette ~ MG ZT 190 Cars
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MG ZT 190 Cars

MG ZT 190

MG KN Magnette

The MG KN Magnette was produced by the MG Car company between 1933 and 1934 and was designed to use up surplus bodies made for the MG K-type saloons that were not sold. These bodies were fitted to the K1 chassis but had the more powerful MG N-Type 1271 cc engine.

The body had no pillar between the front and rear doors. The front doors were hinged at the windscreen end and closed against the rear doors. To give the impression of being a two door coupe the rear doors had no external handles. The absence of the central pillar affected the structure of the body and often caused problems. A sunshine roof was fitted.

The 56 bhp engine would take the car to 78 mph.

A variation was sold by University Motors, the London MG dealer using the four seat K1 body and called the "University Motors Speed Model".

The KN was priced at GBP399.


MG KN Magnette

Manufacturer MG Car Company
Production : 1933-1934 (201 made)
Successor : MG VA
Body style(s) : 4 door coupe
Engine(s) : 1271 cc Straight-6
Transmission(s) : 4 speed manual
Wheelbase : 108 inches (2743 mm)
Length : 154 inches (3924 mm)
Width : 59 inches (1499 mm)



Related : MG KN Magnette From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, MG ZT 190 Cars

Sunday, January 9, 2011

MG SA Saloon

MG ZT 190

MG SA Saloon


MG SA Saloon ~ MG ZT 190 Cars
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MG ZT 190 Cars

MG ZT 190

MG SA Saloon

The MG SA or MG 2-litre was a Sports Saloon produced by the MG Car company from 1936 to 1939. Launched as the 2 litre, it only later became known as the SA, the car had been originally planned as an advanced performance saloon to rival the likes of SS Cars (later to be known as Jaguar) and even Bentley with all independent suspension and was given the factory code of EX150 and designated the S-type. A prototype was made but with the amalgamation of MG with Morris Motors in 1935 development stopped. The Cowley drawing office picked up the project again but a much more conservative car appeared with conventional live rear and beam front axles.

The car used a tuned version of the six cylinder 2062 cc Morris QPHG engine which it shared with the Wolseley Super Six but enlarged to 2288 cc. The capacity was increased again to 2322 cc in 1937 bringing it into line with the Wolsley 18. This was a tall engine and to allow the bonnet line to be as low as possible the twin SU carburettors had their dashpots mounted horizontally. Drive was to the live rear axle via a four speed manual gearbox with synchromesh on the top two ratios (on all but a few early models). Wire wheels were fitted and the drum brakes were hydraulically operated using a Lockheed system. A built in jacking system was fitted to the chassis.

The saloon body, the only option available at the time of the car's launch, was made in-house by Morris and was a spacious four door with traditional MG grille flanked by two large chrome plated headlights. The spare wheel was carried on the boot lid. Inside there were individual seats in front and a bench seat at the rear, all with leather covering. Much use was made of walnut for the dashboard and other trim items. A Philco radio was offered as an optional extra for 18 Guineas (GBP18.90).

From April 1936 a Tickford drophead coupé by Salmons joined the range priced at GBP398, the saloon was GBP375, and in July coachbuilders Charlesworth offered a four door tourer at GBP375. The tourer originally had straight topped doors but these were replaced with front ones with cutaway tops from 1938 and at the same time the spare wheel moved to the front wing.

Of the 2739 cars made, 350 were exported with Germany proving the best market. At the 1938 London Motor show, alongside an SA there was a new car, the WA. This was probably designed to be a replacement but both cars ran in parallel until the outbreak of war in 1939 caused production of both to cease. Neither was re-introduced in 1945.



MG SA Saloon

Manufacturer MG Car Company
Production : 1936-1939 (2739 made)
Predecessor : MG KN Magnette
Successor : MG WA
Body style(s) : 4 door saloon (4 seat tourer) (drophead coupe)
Engine(s) : 2288 or 2322 cc Straight-6
Wheelbase : 123 inches (3124 mm)
Length : 193 inches (4902 mm)
Width : 66.5 inches (1689 mm)



Related : MG SA Saloon From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, MG ZT 190 Cars

Saturday, January 8, 2011

MG WA Saloon

MG ZT 160

MG WA Saloon


MG WA Saloon ~ MG ZT 160 Cars
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MG ZT 160 Cars

MG ZT 160

MG WA Saloon

The MG WA was a Sports Saloon produced by the MG Car company between 1938 to 1939 and was at the time the largest and heaviest car the company had built. Although similar to the SA the car had a wider track at the rear allowing a larger body to be fitted.

The car used a tuned version of the six cylinder Morris QPHG engine enlarged to 2561 cc. The compression ratio was increased to 7.25 to 1 and a new balanced crankshaft was fitted. Drive was to the live rear axle via a four speed manual gearbox with synchromesh on the top three ratios and a divided propshaft. Wire wheels were fitted and the 14 inch drum brakes were hydraulically operated using a Lockheed system.

The saloon body was made in-house by Morris and was a spacious four door with traditional MG grille flanked by two large chrome plated headlights. It can be distinguished from the outwardly similar SA by the front bumper which has a dip in the centre and the spare wheel was carried on the front wing as opposed to the boot lid. Inside there were individual seats in front and a bench seat with folding centre arm rest at the rear, all with leather covering and a return was made to the traditional octagonal framed instruments.

The factory could also supply the car as a Tickford drophead coupe or four door tourer and some chassis went to external coachbuilders including Keller, Reinbolt and Salmons and Son. The saloon was priced at GBP442, the four seat tourer GBP450 and the Tickford coupé GBP468.

Production stopped with the outbreak of World War II in 1939 and the car was not re-introduced in 1945.


MG WA Saloon

Manufacturer MG Car Company
Production : 1938-1939 (369 made)
Predecessor : MG SA Saloon
Body style(s) : 4 door saloon (4 seat tourer) (drophead coupe)
Engine(s) : 2561 cc Straight-6
Wheelbase : 123 inches (3124 mm)
Length : 194 inches (4928 mm)
Width : 67 inches (1702 mm)



Related : MG WA Saloon From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, MG ZT 160 Cars